首页> 外文OA文献 >Digital Data Preservation and Curation: A Collaboration Among Libraries, Publishers, and the Virtual Observatory - A pilot project aimed at preserving, curating, and enabling access to digital data and associated electronic journals content.: Presentation - iPRES 2006 - Ithaca
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Digital Data Preservation and Curation: A Collaboration Among Libraries, Publishers, and the Virtual Observatory - A pilot project aimed at preserving, curating, and enabling access to digital data and associated electronic journals content.: Presentation - iPRES 2006 - Ithaca

机译:数字数据的保存和管理:图书馆,出版商和虚拟天文台之间的合作-一个旨在保存,管理和启用对数字数据和相关电子期刊内容的访问的试点项目。:演示文稿-iPRES 2006-Ithaca

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摘要

Astronomers are producing and analyzing data at ever more prodigious rates. NASA's Great Observatories, ground-based national observatories, and major survey projects have archive and data distribution systems in place to manage their standard data products, and these are now interlinked through the protocols and metadata standards agreed upon in the Virtual Observatory. However, the digital data associated with peer-reviewed publications is only rarely archived. Most often, astronomers publish graphical representations of their data but not the data themselves. Other astronomers cannot readily inspect the data to either confirm the interpretation presented in a paper or extend the analysis. Highly processed data sets reside on departmental servers and the personal computers of astronomers, and may or may not be available a few years hence. We are investigating ways to preserve and curate the digital data associated with peer-reviewed journals in astronomy. The technology and standards of the VO provide one component of the necessary technology. A variety of underlying systems can be used to physically host a data repository, and indeed this repository need not be centralized. The repository, however, must be managed and data must be documented through high quality, curated metadata. Multiple access portals must be available: the original journal, the host data center, the Virtual Observatory, or any number of topically-oriented data services utilizing VO-standard access mechanisms.
机译:天文学家正在以越来越惊人的速度生成和分析数据。 NASA的大天文台,地面国家天文台和大型勘测项目已经建立了归档和数据分发系统来管理其标准数据产品,并且这些系统现在已通过虚拟天文台同意的协议和元数据标准相互链接。但是,与同行评审出版物相关的数字数据很少被存档。天文学家通常会发布其数据的图形表示形式,而不是数据本身。其他天文学家无法轻易地检查数据以确认论文中的解释或扩大分析范围。经过高度处理的数据集驻留在部门服务器和天文学家的个人计算机上,因此可能在几年后可能无法使用。我们正在研究保存和整理与天文学同行评审期刊相关的数字数据的方法。 VO的技术和标准提供了必要技术的组成部分。可以使用各种基础系统来物理托管数据存储库,实际上,该存储库不需要集中化。但是,必须对存储库进行管理,并且必须通过高质量的精选元数据来记录数据。必须有多个访问门户:原始日志,主机数据中心,虚拟天文台,或使用VO标准访问机制的任何数量的面向主题的数据服务。

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